Biography
Read about the people who have played a significant role in Australia's history.
The Tree of Life
In the depths of grief, Indira Naidoo turns to the natural world around her for answers.
Do we still have time for Henry Lawson?
It is 100 years since the famous writer and chronicler of bush life died.
The Fighting Sands Brothers
Sport — including boxing — has long been one arena where First Nations talent has been celebrated.
The writer & the archivist
Rose de Freycinet, a nineteenth-century French woman, stowaway and diarist, unites a writer and an archivist 200 years later.
On fire
Alexandra Christie is the new editor of HEAT, an illustrious literary publication in its third incarnation
Art & life: Cressida Campbell
As she finalises work for her landmark exhibition at the National Gallery of Australia, Sydney artist Cressida Campbell invites Openbook into her studio.
Embracing the uncertainty
Science writer Jackson Ryan travels to Antarctica, via Mars, distant asteroids and tardigrades.
How to colour in a ghost
The challenges of bringing a hangman known as ‘Nosey Bob’ back to life.
Allen Ginsberg in Australia
Fifty years ago, the Beat poet and living symbol of the counterculture toured Australia, during a time of personal, spiritual and political awakening.
Queering the archive
A biographer reflects on the serendipity of finding traces of her subjects’ intimate lives in the archive.
Real cricket
As an advocate for and chronicler of women's cricket in Australia, Lorna Thomas fitted more than a lifetime into three boxes.
Wildest dreams
Emily Bitto's second novel raises compelling questions about writing and living.
Coming home
A life, as much as a gathering of words, is a story of places. It begins and ends with soil beneath feet, water within heart.
The crime files
A true crime writer shows how she uses the archives to reveal histories that rarely come to light.
Romance and reality
A biographer faces withdrawal symptoms as she leaves behind an immense archive.
Staging Kate
Writer and actor Kate Mulvany defies the neat stories people write about her.
The lost film of Nellie Stewart
Of all the Australian stage performers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Nellie Stewart was the best known and most universally loved.
Letters from Bergen-Belsen
Australian nurse Muriel Knox Doherty recorded her experiences and insights after the liberation of Bergen-Belsen concentration camp.
Ancestry tree: a family’s escape from genocide
A collection of papers traces one family’s escape from the Armenian genocide.
Love is all: Myles Dunphy and romance
The well-known conservationist Myles Dunphy’s romantic side is beautifully illustrated in a new acquisition.
The first sugar: James Williams’ story
Sugar and slavery are intertwined in the hidden story of Australia’s early industry.
Daidee and Eric: the first Mrs Dark
Intimate letters from 100 years ago paint a detailed self-portrait of a young Australian woman.
Everything: a 1980s anarchist-feminist magazine
A feminist newspaper from the early 1980s brings back memories of lively co-op meetings, nutritious sandwiches and high ideals.
Ben Hall, Australian Bushranger
From 1863 to 1865, over 100 robberies are attributed to Ben Hall and his various associates
Mitchell or burn: the Thompson family papers
Sifting through the ‘glorious clutter’ of the Thompson family papers offers a sense of early Sydney life and insights into several significant local families.
Buddhist modernism
Bushwalker, feminist and pacifist Marie Byles helped to shape Buddhism in Australia.
Quick march! The children of World War I
To mark the centenary of the peace year, 1919, we take an intimate look at the lives of children during the ‘war to end all wars’.
Stories from our migrant and refugee communities
The interviews delve into the personal stories of recently arrived migrants and their new lives in New South Wales, starting from birth and childhood and covering the (often harrowing) reasons they were compelled to leave their homes and seek safety in another country.
Eternally yours
Buried deep down in the cool darkness of the Library’s framed picture store hangs a beautiful portrait of the young Mrs F O’Brien. It was painted in mid-1841 by naval surgeon-turned artist Maurice Felton from a death mask.
- History
- Quick Reads
Henry C. Marshall, 1890-1915
Henry Marshall was working in the Grace Brothers photographic studio in Sydney when war was declared.
- History
- Quick Reads
Shooting the war: Australia's first Oscar
'There'll be so much to be done when this is all finished…So many big subjects to be covered where the right kind of film will be useful.' Damien Parer (1943)
- History
- Quick Reads
Louis Vasco: artist on the troopship
Louis Vasco enlisted as a Sapper, or engineer, but his calling was art.
- Collection item
- History
- In Depth
Keeping company
A historian shares her delight in the recently acquired Fairfax Media Business Archive.
- Behind the scenes
- Discovery
- Quick Reads
A remote drama
A Library fellowship uncovered an archive of emotion in the correspondence of Henry Parkes and Thomas Woolner.
- History
- People
- Quick Reads
Recipes for country living
Among the papers of the Scott brothers, who settled in the Hunter Valley in the 1820s, is a manual for frontier living.
- History
- People
- In Depth
Matthew Flinders: placing Australia on the map
Flinders proved that Tasmania was an island, traced the coasts of the Australian continent and was the first person to use ‘Australian’ to describe the inhabitants of this land. He named nothing after himself.
- About the State Library
- People
- Quick Reads
Women of the Library
The Library celebrates International Women's Day by honouring the legacy of female Librarians.
- History
- People
- In Depth
Miles Franklin
‘Heaven could be no more magical and mystical than unspoiled Australia' - the brilliant career of Miles Franklin.
- History
- People
- Quick Reads
Family business
The continuing boom in family history research is having a far-reaching impact on how people understand themselves and the world.
- History
- People
- Quick Reads
Love letters
In the current era of instant digital communication, letters between long-distance lovers have a particular poignancy.
- History
- Natural world
- Quick Reads
Through Darwin's eyes
Australia played an important role in Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution.
- History
- Quick Reads
The book that Joseph Banks burned
An eccentric French nobleman, a letter about Cook’s Endeavour voyage and an enduring bibliographic mystery come together in the Library’s Banks collection.
- Art and culture
- People
- Quick Reads
Douglas Snelling: Pan-Pacific modernist
Stylish and talented architect-designer Douglas Snelling introduced modern American living styles to aspirational Sydneysiders after the Second World War.
- Art and culture
- Blog
Andre Breton: early Surrealist publications
Between 1919 and 1930 Andre Breton published experimental texts that defined the Surrealist movement.
- Art and culture
- Blog
The Randolph Hughes Collection
French literature and Pre-Raphaelite works 1800-1950
- History
- Blog
Hudson Brothers Building and Engineering Company
In 1854, William Henry Hudson ran a small carpentry business from Regent Street, Redfern. 25 years later Hudson Brothers was one of Australia's biggest companies.
- Art and culture
- Discovery
- History
- In Depth
Frank Hurley's WWI photography
Hurley's photographs of the western front in 1917 and the Middle East in 1918 are arresting and iconic.
- Art and culture
- History
- Quick Reads
The enjoyment of a good story: 19th-century children's books
From tales of colonial adventure to moralising educational tracts, children’s literature in nineteenth-century Australia played a significant role in educating children as the nation’s future citizens.
- History
- People
- Quick Reads
Alec Chisholm: bush naturalist and benign nationalist
Alec Chisholm (1890–1977) was once famous in Australia. Although that’s no longer so, he’s a man worth remembering.
- Art and culture
- Behind the scenes
- Image
Boy oh boy!
In 25 years at the State Library, our Curator of Photographs has seen four people cry.
- History
- Quick Reads
Red Cross under the Southern Cross
The Australian Red Cross NSW Division archive spans over 100 years of humanitarian aid.
- Art and culture
- In Depth
Shutterbug Jitterbug Bondi Visionary
The photographs of George Caddy are an astonishing modernist record of Bondi Beach and its people during a remarkable era.
- Art and culture
- History
- People
Under the Rainbow
The 1970s were a transformative time for northern New South Wales, especially in the regional town of Nimbin. The 1973 Aquarius Festival changed the small country town and the surrounding region forever.
- History
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Looking north: Sydney's Upper North Shore
- Discovery
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Hume and Hovell
- History
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Looking east: Darling Point and beyond
- Natural world
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Hunter Valley
Caergwrle (pronounced Ka-girlie) is situated on the Allyn River, in one of the most beautiful rural areas of the Hunter Valley.
- Art and culture
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- Quick Reads
Conrad Martens and George Edwards Peacock: Sydney artists
- History
- People
- Image
- Quick Reads
Thomas Sutcliffe Mort
- History
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Aviation in Australia
Aviation in Australia traces the history of flight from its infancy through to the twentieth century.
- History
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Australian Jewish community and culture
The Jewish community in Australia has made a significant contribution to the development of Australian society and culture since the establishment of the colony in 1788.
- History
- People
- Quick Reads
Writing at Gallipoli
First hand accounts of the ANZAC landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915.
- Art and culture
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
The story of May Gibbs
May Gibbs, author, illustrator and cartoonist, has captured the hearts and imaginations of generations of Australians with her lovable bush characters and fairytale landscapes.
The Tichborne case: a Victorian melodrama
The Tichborne Case has everything; a shipwreck, a massive reward, an English inheritance, a grieving mother and an outlandish butcher from Wagga Wagga.
- Collection item
- Quick Reads
Hitting the slopes: a young woman’s alpine adventure in the 1930s
Thoroughly modern Miss Emily Chambers of Burwood, NSW, was always eager to try the latest fad.
- Discovery
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- Quick Reads
Thomas Livingstone Mitchell: mapmaker
A larger-than-life character whose passions included the study of fossils, poetry and the mechanical and scientific arts, Mitchell looms large in Australian colonial history.
- History
- Indigenous
- People
- Image
- Quick Reads
The first Indigenous cricket tour of England
In 1868, 13 cricketers from Victoria's western districts sailed from Sydney to become the first Australian team to tour England.
Members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities are advised that this story contains names and images of deceased people.
- Art and culture
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- Quick Reads
Francis Greenway: convict architect
Francis Greenway (1777- 1837) produced some of the finest colonial buildings in Australia.
- Indigenous
- Partnerships
- Quick Reads
David Unaipon
A great inventor, an Indigenous rights advocate and Australia's first published Aboriginal writer.
- Art and culture
- Quick Reads
Ethel Turner's Seven Little Australians
"We have decided to go to Lindfield. It will be like being buried alive to live in a quiet little country place after the bustle and excitement of town life."
- Art and culture
- Quick Reads
Dorothea Mackellar's My Country
"I love a sunburnt country": Learn the history of one of Australia's best loved poems.
- History
- Partnerships
- Quick Reads
Women at the wicket
"I thought they’d bowl lobs, but by Jove, they can play."
- History
- Partnerships
- People
- Quick Reads
Bodyline cricket series, 1932-33
The controversial cricket series where England introduced an aggressive bowling style.
- Discovery
- Partnerships
- People
- Image
- In Depth
Burke and Wills
As white settlement in Australia progressed, rumours abounded in the coastal cities as to what lay in the country’s largely unexplored centre.
- Discovery
- Partnerships
- People
- In Depth
Lasseter's lost reef
Nothing captures the Australian imagination quite like the thought of striking it lucky. So it’s no surprise one of our greatest legends involves a search for a mysterious vein of gold.
- Discovery
- Partnerships
- People
- In Depth
Leichhardt’s continental treks
On an expedition to cross the Australian continent from East to West, the celebrated explorer Ludwig Leichhardt (1813-1848) and his party disappeared.
- Discovery
- Partnerships
- People
- In Depth
The convict experience
In nineteenth century England, the sentence for a variety of crimes was transportation to Australia, a harsh punishment with many convicts never seeing their homeland again.
- History
- People
- In Depth
Felons: villains, blaggards and the mad dentist
With its convict beginnings, it’s hardly surprising that New South Wales has produced more than its fair share of villains.
- History
- Partnerships
- People
- Blog
- In Depth
Bushrangers of New South Wales
The stories and songs of the bushrangers shine a light on Australia’s early attitude to crime, family, race and justice.
- Art and culture
- People
- In Depth
Henry Lawson: poet of the people
A writer wrote of the hearts of men, and he followed their tracks afar;
For his was a spirit that forced his pen to write of the things that are.
- Art and culture
- People
- Quick Reads
Architect of the screen: Eric Thompson as architect, artist and filmmaker
Eric Thompson’s career as an architect, artist and filmmaker highlights the close connection between architecture and design in the development of the film industry.
- History
- Quick Reads
George Bell, prisoner of war
George Bell was a bank officer from Port Headland, Western Australia.
- History
- In Depth
Antarcticans and the war
Adventure, patriotism, or the call of friendship: many people who had experience in Antarctic exploration volunteered to serve in the World War I.
- History
Jackson and the Paper VC
In Sydney in 1918 a shy, one-armed man from the tiny town of Gunbar was selling kisses for 5 shillings each.
- History
Internee collections: diaries of ‘enemy aliens’
During the First World War nearly 7000 ‘enemy aliens’, mainly of German and Austro-Hungarian origin, were interned in camps in Australia. The Library’s collection of papers of ‘enemy aliens’ interned in Australia during WW1 contains around 40 handwritten diaries written by internees.
- History
Memories on glass: extraordinary images of late 19th and early 20th century Sydney
In the days before digital and film photography, images were often taken on glass. But from the 1880s, development of ready-to-use 'dry plate' negatives and simpler cameras saw the rise of amateur photography.